diff --git a/internal/proxy/validate_util.go b/internal/proxy/validate_util.go
index 206bb6b726..3843b82fff 100644
--- a/internal/proxy/validate_util.go
+++ b/internal/proxy/validate_util.go
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"math"
 	"reflect"
 
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 	"go.uber.org/zap"
 
 	"github.com/milvus-io/milvus-proto/go-api/v2/schemapb"
@@ -339,6 +340,11 @@ func (v *validateUtil) fillWithValue(data []*schemapb.FieldData, schema *typeuti
 			return err
 		}
 
+		// adapt all valid data for nullable column
+		if fieldSchema.GetNullable() && len(field.GetValidData()) == 0 {
+			field.ValidData = lo.RepeatBy(numRows, func(i int) bool { return true })
+		}
+
 		if fieldSchema.GetDefaultValue() == nil {
 			err = FillWithNullValue(field, fieldSchema, numRows)
 			if err != nil {
diff --git a/internal/proxy/validate_util_test.go b/internal/proxy/validate_util_test.go
index be31929a90..64b4923c2d 100644
--- a/internal/proxy/validate_util_test.go
+++ b/internal/proxy/validate_util_test.go
@@ -6277,7 +6277,7 @@ func Test_validateUtil_fillWithValue(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.True(t, flag)
 	})
 
-	t.Run("check the length of ValidData when not has default value", func(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("all_valid_nullable_data_without_validdata", func(t *testing.T) {
 		stringData := []string{"a"}
 		data := []*schemapb.FieldData{
 			{
@@ -6311,6 +6311,44 @@ func Test_validateUtil_fillWithValue(t *testing.T) {
 
 		err = v.fillWithValue(data, h, 1)
 
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("nullable_data_size_not_match", func(t *testing.T) {
+		stringData := []string{"a"}
+		data := []*schemapb.FieldData{
+			{
+				FieldName: "test",
+				Type:      schemapb.DataType_VarChar,
+				Field: &schemapb.FieldData_Scalars{
+					Scalars: &schemapb.ScalarField{
+						Data: &schemapb.ScalarField_StringData{
+							StringData: &schemapb.StringArray{
+								Data: stringData,
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+				ValidData: []bool{false},
+			},
+		}
+
+		schema := &schemapb.CollectionSchema{
+			Fields: []*schemapb.FieldSchema{
+				{
+					Name:     "test",
+					DataType: schemapb.DataType_VarChar,
+					Nullable: true,
+				},
+			},
+		}
+		h, err := typeutil.CreateSchemaHelper(schema)
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+		v := newValidateUtil()
+
+		err = v.fillWithValue(data, h, 1)
+
 		assert.Error(t, err)
 		assert.ErrorIs(t, err, merr.ErrParameterInvalid)
 	})