diff --git a/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter.go b/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter.go
index b4661626c0..286e6fb4c5 100644
--- a/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter.go
+++ b/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter.go
@@ -619,6 +619,19 @@ func (p *BinlogAdapter) getShardingListByPrimaryVarchar(primaryKeys []string,
 	return shardList, nil
 }
 
+// Sometimes the fieldID doesn't exist in the memoryData in the following case:
+// Use an old backup tool(v0.2.2) to backup a collection of milvus v2.2.9, use a new backup tool to restore the collection
+func (p *BinlogAdapter) verifyField(fieldID storage.FieldID, memoryData []map[storage.FieldID]storage.FieldData) error {
+	for _, fields := range memoryData {
+		_, ok := fields[fieldID]
+		if !ok {
+			log.Error("Binlog adapter: the field ID doesn't exist in collection schema", zap.Int64("fieldID", fieldID))
+			return fmt.Errorf("the field ID %d doesn't exist in collection schema", fieldID)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 // readInsertlog method reads an insert log, and split the data into different shards according to a shard list
 // The shardList is a list to tell which row belong to which shard, returned by getShardingListByPrimaryXXX()
 // For deleted rows, we say its shard id is -1.
@@ -630,6 +643,12 @@ func (p *BinlogAdapter) getShardingListByPrimaryVarchar(primaryKeys []string,
 // Note: the row count of insert log need to be equal to length of shardList
 func (p *BinlogAdapter) readInsertlog(fieldID storage.FieldID, logPath string,
 	memoryData []map[storage.FieldID]storage.FieldData, shardList []int32) error {
+	err := p.verifyField(fieldID, memoryData)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("Binlog adapter: could not read binlog file", zap.String("logPath", logPath), zap.Error(err))
+		return fmt.Errorf("could not read binlog file %s, error: %w", logPath, err)
+	}
+
 	// open the insert log file
 	binlogFile, err := NewBinlogFile(p.chunkManager)
 	if err != nil {
diff --git a/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter_test.go b/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter_test.go
index a4486b85e4..abb481a6e3 100644
--- a/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter_test.go
+++ b/internal/util/importutil/binlog_adapter_test.go
@@ -1033,6 +1033,29 @@ func Test_BinlogAdapterDispatch(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, 0, segmentsData[2][fieldID].RowNum())
 }
 
+func Test_BinlogAdapterVerifyField(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	segmentsData := make([]map[storage.FieldID]storage.FieldData, 0, 1)
+	segmentData := initSegmentData(sampleSchema())
+	segmentsData = append(segmentsData, segmentData)
+
+	flushFunc := func(fields map[storage.FieldID]storage.FieldData, shardID int) error {
+		return nil
+	}
+	adapter, err := NewBinlogAdapter(ctx, sampleSchema(), 2, 1024, 2048, &MockChunkManager{}, flushFunc, 0, math.MaxUint64)
+	assert.NotNil(t, adapter)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+
+	err = adapter.verifyField(103, segmentsData)
+	assert.NoError(t, err)
+	err = adapter.verifyField(999999, segmentsData)
+	assert.Error(t, err)
+
+	err = adapter.readInsertlog(999999, "dummy", segmentsData, []int32{1})
+	assert.Error(t, err)
+}
+
 func Test_BinlogAdapterReadInsertlog(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := context.Background()